Physical EducationTwelfth Grade

Conditioning for Skiing

Description
Students learn about one training method, plyometrics, commonly used for skiing conditioning.

Themes
Determination, Participation, Endurance, Commitment, Discipline

Core Curriculum
7710-01 The students will know that cardiovascular fitness, strength, flexibility, endurance, weight control, nutrition, and stress management are necessary for a healthy lifestyle.

Learning Outcomes
Students Will:
Demonstrate skills that build muscular strength and endurance through plyometrics
Demonstrate how plyometrics is used to condition the muscles specifically for skiing

Activity: Plyometric Conditioning for Skiing

Preparation
Students should have developed an appropriate strength base before participating in plyometrics, and should already have studied fitness training principles. Use of proper form and technique should be emphasized and enforced throughout participation in plyometrics programs. Students should also have studied plyometrics theory, and be familiar with the muscles and muscle groups used specifically for skiing. Out of class preparation time can be minimal, five to10 minutes, and in class participation time can range from 20 minutes to several days.

Tools and Resources
Small boxes for lateral jumps and front box jumps
Cones for standing jumps and front cone hop
Station task cards
Instructional materials relating plyometrics to muscle groups used in skiing
Internet sites that address training at various levels may be found at:
www.westomahawind.org/high_jump_workouts.htm
www.allprotraining.com/articles/coachesoffice/articles.asp?+_id=0
www.olympic-usa.org
www.usatf.org
www.uen.org/2002

Instruction
Students will be divided into 10 groups. Each group will begin at a different station. The stations could be:

Two-foot ankle hops
Side to side ankle hops
Lateral box jumps
One leg standing long jumps
Tuck jump with knees up
Front box jumps
Standing jumps over a cone
Double leg hops
Lateral bounds
Front cone hop

Assessment
Students will:
Design their own conditioning workout for skiing using plyometrics as the base
Self-assess and chart their physical conditioning progress

Extensions
Compare a beginner's training schedule with one appropriate for Olympians. Design plyometrics training schedules for other sports or for an upper body activity. Peers assess one another's training schedules. Design a collegiate training schedule and a high school training schedule based on the Olympic Training Center. Compare plyometrics training outcomes with other types of strength and power training.

Further Research
      Strand, B.N, Scantling, E., & Johnson, M. (1997). Fitness Education: Teaching Concepts-Based Fitness in the Schools. Scottsdale, AZ: Gorsuch, Scarisbrick Publishers. (pp. 154, 258, 332).

      Chu, D.A. (1998). Jumping into Plyometrics: 100 Exercises for Power and Strength. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.

Light the Fire Within TM © 2000 SLOC
© 2001 GIFT Foundation

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