Physical EducationFifth Grade

Personal Pace Setting

Description
A pace run where students examine their personal capabilities and learn about pacing as it relates to cardiovascular health. Different outcomes from different types of running used in varying Olympic sports will be discussed.

Themes
Striving for best self, Determination, Participation, Discipline, Friendship

Core Curriculum
7550-01 Achieve and maintain health-enhancing levels of physical fitness.
7550-04 Demonstrate respect for self and others through responsible personal and social behavior.
7550-05 Understand that physical activity provides opportunities for enjoyment, challenge, and self-expression.

Learning Outcomes
Students Will:
Strive to achieve their goals by pretending they are in the Olympic Games and are training to compete against "other" great athletes in the world
Calculate the length of time it takes to cover a mile and the miles per hour
Set personal improvement goals (distance, time, speed) for participation in the Pace Run
Implement various pacing strategies
Discuss various running training regimens for different Olympic sports, and the role that cardiovascular conditioning plays in each sport
Encourage each other through verbal support as they each move around the course

Activity: Pace Run

Preparation
Review the concept of pacing prior to this activity. Mark a one-mile course with interim distance markers every tenth of a mile. Be sure each student has proper shoes and clothing before beginning the Pace Run. Check the course for any problem areas, i.e. debris, holes, sprinkler heads. Schedule adults to time students or have students complete the course in pairs, with one person running while their partner times their progress, at the end of the mile run and/or at end of each segment. Make sure students warm-up and cool-down appropriately. Setting up the course with markers should take about 10 minutes, and the activity should last from approximately 10 to 30 minutes.

Tools and Resources
10 course markers
Stopwatches, one or more
Handout - Student Record

Instruction
Group students into pairs or small groups. The following steps will teach students how fast they are walking/running in miles per hour.

First, students should know the time it takes them to cover one mile. They will then divide that time into 60 minutes. The total will represent miles per hour. In the Pace Run, students will learn and implement various pacing strategies to meet their own personal goals rather than competing with one another. Students should stagger the start of the run as individuals or small groups so as not to race each other.

Stress the goal of setting a stronger or faster pace with each marker they encounter. Remind students that they are individuals with different course challenges, so they will be achieving their distances at different times and at different speeds.

Discuss with students the different types of running regimens associated with different Olympic sports, and their various purposes and benefits. Help students analyze their performance in terms of finding the most optimal pacing strategy.

Assessment
Students will:
Determine how fast (MPH) they walk/run during the Pace Run
Discuss what pacing is and which pacing strategy they will use
List benefits of cardiovascular exercise
Describe indicators of cardiovascular activity

Extensions
Organize an intra-class cross-country meet with various courses. Students may be placed on equalized teams using previously recorded times. Compare training regimes in other track events.

Further Research
      Pangrazi, R.P., & Dauer, V.P. (1992). Dynamic Physical Education for Elementary School Children, (10th Ed.). New York, NY: Macmillan Publishing Co. walking: pp. 292-294; running: 294-295, 217-218; distance running: pp. 661-662; cross-country running: pp. 668-670.

Light the Fire Within TM © 2000 SLOC
© 2001 GIFT Foundation

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