Physical EducationSeventh Grade

Flying High

Description
Students will learn about and participate in a large or small group competitive, Frisbee game; utilizing offensive and defensive skills and strategies.

Themes
Fair Competition, Participation, Sportsmanship, Respect

Core Curriculum
7600-01 The students will develop motor and health related fitness. Participate in three 15-minute aerobic workouts per week.
7600-02 The students will develop skill in a variety of core team sports. Avoid unsafe playing positions and conduct.
7600-04 The students will develop leadership, fairness, and social skills. Practice fairness and courtesy.
7650-02 Apply movement concepts and principles to enhance motor skill development. Acquire the skills and knowledge of rules and strategies needed to participate in the basic core team sports.

Learning Outcomes
Students Will:
Explain the concept of fair play and why it is important to sport and other competitive situations
Demonstrate fair play while participating in the game of Ultimate Frisbee
Demonstrate basic Frisbee throwing and catching skills
Demonstrate an understanding of game rules and strategy

Activity 1: Ultimate Frisbee

Preparation
Students should also already have some Frisbee throwing and catching skills, as well as some experience in playing offensive and defensive positions in lead-up game situations. Make sure there are enough Frisbees of the appropriate type and size for your groups. Preparation time should involve 5 minutes or less, and game play can extend from 10 to 50 minutes.

Tools and Resources
Large open playing space
Enough Frisbees for each group
Examples of Olympic sportsmanship can be found in newspaper and magazine coverage of Olympic events. Internet Resources include:
www.NBColympics.com
www.worldsport.com

Instruction
In a large group discussion and using questioning strategies, guide students in explaining fair play and sportsmanship concepts. Possible questions or directives, which may be used, include: What is the difference between fair play and obeying the rules of the sport? Describe how a good sport behaves during the game. What are some of the consequences of bad sportsmanship for the individual, the team or even the school? Can coaches be good or poor sports too? How important is sportsmanship in the real world? Discuss examples from the Olympics.

Next, have the students establish criteria for what good sportsmanship and fair play mean within the game of Ultimate Frisbee. Depending on the students' skill level and class size, this team game may be played with five or more persons on each side. A large open field such as a baseball diamond or football field may be used as a playing ground. Teammates attempt to move the Frisbee down the field and across a goal line by passing from teammate to teammate. When having possession of the Frisbee, the player may only pivot in order to maneuver for a good pass to another teammate. If the Frisbee touches the ground or is intercepted, the disc goes to the defending team. Other playing boundaries in addition to the scoring end lines may or may not be set.

Assessment
Students will:
Explain the concept of fair play and it's importance in response to a written discussion
Work effectively with teammates during game play by following rules, making valid referee decisions, and exhibiting progress towards using effective offensive and defensive strategies
Demonstrate ability to perform backhand, overhand, and sidearm Frisbee throws and catch a Frisbee with correct technique in a non-game situation

Extensions
A lead-up game that streamlines the rules learning process and score keeping, is to minimize activity transitions by changing the game objective. Here, an individualized team goal is set to complete a set amount of consecutive passes, i.e., 5 to10, in order to earn a point or "win." In this way, correct performance technique is emphasized and teams may be enabled to experience success sooner by individualizing the goal of the game to particular teams skill level.

Other applications of Frisbee skills may be found in other sports including Frisbee Golf and Guts.

Further Research
      Danna, M., & Poynter, D. (1989). Frisbee Players' Handbook. Santa Barbara, CA: Para Publishing.

      Pangrazi, R.P., & Darst, P.W. (1991). Dynamic Physical Education for Secondary School Students: Curriculum and Instruction (2nd Ed.). New York: MacMillan, p. 428-435.

      Frisbee World Magazine, The International Frisbee Association, P.O. Box 970, San Gabriel, CA 91776.

      www.frisbee.com

Light the Fire Within TM © 2000 SLOC
© 2001 GIFT Foundation

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